Naturalism Articulated
Naturalism Articulated
This chapter reviews the book’s constructive conception of naturalism about conceptual capacities and scientific understanding. It specifies four constitutive issues for a naturalistic conception, and the book’s response to them. That response makes two mutually supportive revisions to familiar approaches to naturalism. First, the book explicates conceptual understanding (intentionality) as biologically evolved capacities developed through niche construction, which co-evolve with the human lineage. The normativity of the resulting discursive practices is temporally constituted as two-dimensional, both articulating conceptual contents and holding them accountable to issues and stakes in our ongoing way of life. Second, scientific practices exemplify this account of conceptual normativity, which itself draws upon current scientific work. Scientific research expands and refines the space of reasons, rather than producing a comprehensive body of knowledge within it. Scientific work does not represent the world, but articulates it conceptually, through the interconnections of theoretical modeling with experimental systems. Conceptual development involves both the “internal” development of lawful conceptual domains, and their accountability to broader conceptual issues that account for their scientific significance. Naturalism thereby expresses a conceptual articulation of the natural world from within, rather than a “gods-eye” or “sideways-on” representation of the world and human understanding.
Keywords: naturalism, intentionality, temporality, two-dimensional normativity, niche construction, scientific understanding, scientific practices, conceptual articulation, representation
Chicago Scholarship Online requires a subscription or purchase to access the full text of books within the service. Public users can however freely search the site and view the abstracts and keywords for each book and chapter.
Please, subscribe or login to access full text content.
If you think you should have access to this title, please contact your librarian.
To troubleshoot, please check our FAQs, and if you can't find the answer there, please contact us.